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Table 3 Factors associated with parasitic contamination of fruits and vegetables sold in selected markets of Arba Minch town from 1 to 22 September 2014 determined using the chi-square test

From: Parasitic contamination of raw vegetables and fruits collected from selected local markets in Arba Minch town, Southern Ethiopia

Variable

Result of parasitological analysis

Positive [%]

Total

χ2 value

P-value

Educational status of vendors

    

 No formal education

115 [63.9]

180

  

 Primary education

70 [46.7]

150

14.07

0.001

 Secondary education

11 [36.7]

30

  

Total

196 [54.4]

360

  

Market

    

 Secha

50 [55.6]

90

  

 Sikela

48 [53.3]

90

  

 Konso-sefer

60 [66.7]

90

4.98

0.064

 Yetnebersh

38 [42.2]

90

  

Total

196 [54.4]

360

  

Type of produce

    

Lactucaserriola

27 [60]

45

  

Mangiferaindica

18 [40]

45

  

Perseaamericana

17 [37.8]

45

  

Lycopersiconesculentum

32 [71.2]

45

8.79

0.03

Daucuscarota

28 [62.3]

45

  

Capsicum annuum

22 [48.9]

45

  

Musa paradisiaca

22 [48.9]

45

  

Brassica oleracea

30 [66.7]

45

  

Total

196 [54.4]

360

  

Means of display

    

 On the floor

111 [55.5]

200

  

 On tops of tables

29 [39.7]

73

5.66

0.722

 On wheelbarrow

36 [41.4]

87

  

Total

196 [54.4]

360

  

Washed before display

    

 Yes

40 [38.5]

104

  

 No

156 [60.9]

256

6.78

0.001

Total

196 [54.4]

360

  

Source of water for washing

    

 Pipe

21 [35.0]

60

  

 River

14 [48.3]

29

1.771

0.441

 Well

2 [28.6]

7

  

Total

37 [38.5]

96

  

Market type

    

 Grocery

36 [60]

60

  

 Open market

160 [53.3]

300

0.39

0.88

Total

196 [54.4]

360