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Table 2 Factors associated with the prevalence of Chagas Disease in Empalme, Sonora, Mexico, 2015

From: Seropositivity for Trypanosoma cruzi in domestic dogs from Sonora, Mexico

Factor

Number of dogs n/180(%)

Chagas disease in dogs by ELISA and confirmatory IIF tests

n/180 (prevalence %)

Age

 Puppy

106 (58.88%)

4 (2.22%)

 Adult

68 (37.77%)

4 (2.22%)

 Geriatric

6 (3.33%)

0 (0%)

Gender

 Female

71 (39.44%)

3 (1.67%)

 Male

109 (60.56%)

5 (2.78%)

Economic status by geographic area

 Low

56 (31.11%)

5 (2.78%)

 Medium

78 (43.33%)

3 (1.67%)

 High

46 (25.55%)

0 (0%)

Total dogs

180

8

Percentage

100%

4.44%

  1. ELISA enzyme-linked immuno assay, IIF indirect immunofluorescence test
  2. *Difference was considered as significant when P ≤ 0.05 by Chi-Square test