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Table 2 Subgroup analysis to investigate types of tuberculosis resistance in patients with gender segregation

From: Global prevalence of drug-resistant tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Type

Sex

Number of articles

Sample size

I2

Begg and Mazumdar correlation test

Prevalence % (95% CI)

Multi-drug resistant TB

Male

24

7240

98.6

P = 0.413

20 (11.9–31.8)

Female

22

3948

95.6

P = 0.611

13 (8.3–19.8)

Isoniazid resistant TB

Male

10

5312

98.9

P = 0.21

17.5 (9.6–29.8)

Female

9

4046

95.7

P = 0.602

11.6 (7.3–18)

Rifampin-resistant TB

Male

11

7555

99.1

P = 0.876

12.7 (5.7–25.9)

Female

10

9637

96.6

P = 0.591

8.8 (5.6–13.7)

  1. TB: Tuberculosis, CI: Confidence interval